Journal

Field notes, not filler.

Long original pieces for trades and small firms — cash, VAT, deposits, the job. Written here. Not copied from other sites.

5 Sept 2026 · 8 min

VAT vs GST vs sales tax: what to charge, what to print, what not to invent

Three names for consumption tax, three different invoice jobs. Charging the wrong one is not ‘close’. Here is how a small firm decides what appears on the line, and how to answer the same customer questions in more than one country.